Charging Your Electric Vehicle in the USA: Everything You Need to Know

Here is a complete guide to help you navigate the world of EV charging in the United States.

ACCESSIBILITY AND AVAILABILITY OF CHARGING STATIONS

The United States has a well-developed network of charging stations, particularly in major cities and along main highways. Companies like Tesla model, ChargePoint, EVgo, and Electrify America are among the main providers of charging stations. Here are some key points:

ACCESSIBILITY:

• Fast Charging Stations (DCFC): Mainly available along highways and in major urban areas, they are ideal for quick recharges during long trips.
• Level 2 Charging Stations: More widespread, they are often found in shopping centers, public parking lots, hotels, and even some restaurants.

AVAILABILITY:

• Location Apps: Use apps like PlugShare, ChargePoint, or Electrify America to find available charging stations near you.
• Peak Hours: Be aware that some stations can be very busy during peak hours, especially on weekends and holidays.

COSTS AND PAYMENT METHODS

The cost of charging an EV in the United States can vary depending on several factors, including the type of station, the region, and the service provider. Here is some useful information:

COSTS:

• Keep in mind that in the United States, the cost of electricity can vary depending on the time of day. It can cost up to three times more to recharge during the day compared to recharging in the early morning hours.
• Fast Charging Stations (DCFC): The cost can range from $0.25 to $0.70 per kWh. Some stations also charge by the minute.
• Level 2 Charging Stations: Costs range from $0.10 to $0.30 per kWh, but many Level 2 stations offer free charging, particularly at hotels and shopping centers.

PAYMENT METHODS:

• Credit/Debit Cards: Most stations accept credit or debit card payments.
• Mobile Apps: Use apps specific to charging networks, such as the ChargePoint or EVgo app, to pay directly through your phone.
• RFID Cards: Some networks, like Electrify America, offer RFID cards that you can use for quick payments at the stations. You will need to order them in advance, however.

ISSUES AND SOLUTIONS

Even with good preparation, unforeseen issues can arise on the road or when charging your EV. Here are some solutions to common problems:

PROBLEM: THE CHARGING PLUG IS STUCK IN THE CAR

• Solution: Ensure that your vehicle is unlocked. In some cases, you may need to press an unlock button located near the charging port. Consult your vehicle’s manual for specific instructions. If the problem persists, contact customer service using the phone number on the charging station.

PROBLEM: THE CHARGING STATION IS NOT WORKING

• Solution: First, check if the station is powered on and follow the instructions displayed on the screen. If the station is out of service, use the location app to find an alternative station nearby. Report the outage to the station operator via the app or the customer service number indicated on the station.

PROBLEM: THE COST OF CHARGING IS HIGHER THAN EXPECTED

• Solution: Check the rates before starting the charge. Some networks display variable rates depending on the time of day or demand. Use apps like PlugShare to check costs reported by other users.

PROBLEM: DIFFICULTY FINDING A CHARGING STATION IN A RURAL AREA

• Solution: Plan your route in advance using apps like A Better Routeplanner (ABRP) to optimize charging stops. Carry a portable charging adapter to use standard power outlets if needed.

Charging your electric vehicle in the United States has become increasingly easy thanks to the expansion of charging infrastructure and technologies. By knowing the right tools and being prepared for potential issues, you can enjoy a smooth and hassle-free trip. We strongly recommend planning your route in advance and gathering all necessary information beforehand to hit the road with peace of mind. This will allow you to travel confidently in the United States and significantly reduce the stress that can come with driving abroad.

We wish you a safe journey and a pleasant trip!